New Delhi. A major achievement has been achieved in the field of Medical Science. For the first time, a team of scientists and doctors has succeeded in transplanting genetically modified pig liver and kidney together into a human body (Pig Liver-Kidne Transplant).

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Let us tell you that chronic diseases like diabetes, high blood pressure and cancer cause the death of millions of people every year, but do you know that millions of deaths every year also occur due to non-availability of essential organs at the time of need. In the last decades, medical science has made many achievements regarding organ transplantation. In this sequence, medical science has performed another historical miracle and for the first time, it has succeeded in transplanting both pig liver and kidney simultaneously into a human body (Pig Liver-Kidne Transplant).

This achievement is not just a surgery, but is being considered a potential revolution in the world of organ transplantation. Every year millions of patients around the world wait for kidney, liver, heart and other organs. In such a situation, scientists have been working for a long time on the technique of safely transplanting animal organs into humans, in which now great success has been achieved.

This is not the first time pig organs have been transplanted into humans, although most of these efforts have been limited to a single organ. This is the first time that two organs have been transplanted simultaneously.

Multi-Organ Pig-to-Human Transplant

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According to the report published in Nature Journal, a team of Chinese researchers and doctors have performed the world’s first multi-organ pig-to-human transplant. These organs have been transplanted to a 53-year-old man who was already brain-dead. The family had already given their consent for this research. The genetically engineered transplanted pig organs functioned better for about five days. Were doctors able to see in real time how these animal organs work in the human body? This type of transplant is called xenotransplantation, which means transplanting entire organs, tissues or cells from one species to another.

How was the result after the transplant?

For years, researchers have wondered whether pig organs could meet the needs of organs in humans. Breakthroughs in genetic engineering and editing pig DNA have made this a possibility. There were no signs of organ rejection in the first 24 hours after the transplant. This has given rise to new hope towards solving the problem of serious shortage of organs in the future.

Transplantation of multiple organs at the same time is technically much more complex and the risks associated with it are also higher, experts said. In such a situation, this achievement is being considered an important step in the field of multi-organ transplantation.

Liver and kidney were working well

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According to the researchers, within 19 hours of the transplant, the pig’s liver started releasing bile and there were signs of it functioning normally. Creatinine and urea levels in the patient’s body were earlier increased due to kidney disease. It returned to normal levels after both kidneys were transplanted. This indicated that the transplanted kidneys were also functioning. This led doctors to conclude that genetically modified pig organs may be capable of performing important biological functions in the human body.

More testing necessary before reaching living patients

According to experts, more studies are needed on brain dead individuals and living monkeys before using this technology on humans. It is also necessary to ensure that no viruses or bacteria reach humans through pig organs. The shortage of transplantable human organs worldwide has long been a major health challenge. Many patients remain on waiting lists for years. In such a situation, new technology has raised hopes among many people.